Appellate Decisions

Supreme Court Clarifies When Notice of Ability to Return to Work is Required in Pa. Workers’ Compensation Claims

The Pennsylvania Supreme Court unanimously ruled on May 26, 2015 in School District of Philadelphia v. WCAB (Hilton) that an employer is not required to provide an injured employee with a Notice of Ability to Return to Work (NARW) form when the employee has not yet filed a Claim Petition and has…

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Supreme Court Rules That Workers’ Compensation Insurers May Not Pursue Subrogation Claims Directly Against Third Party Tortfeasors

The Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled today - in a 3 to 2 decision - that Section 319 of the Workers' Compensation Act, 77 P.S. 671, does not permit employers/insurers to commence an action directly against third party torfeasors. The decision, in Liberty Mutual Insurance Co. v. Domtar Paper Co., affirmed the…

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Pennsylvania Supreme Court Rejects Challenge to Statutory Limit on Damages Recoverable Against Local Government Agencies

In Zauflik v. Pennsbury School District, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court rejected a challenge to the damages cap of $500,000 applicable to claims against local government agencies under the Tort Claims Act, 42 Pa. C.S. §§ 8501-8564.  The case involved a school student who suffered severe and permanent injuries when she…

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Pennsylvania Supreme Court Rejects the Restatement (Third) of Torts: Products Liability

In a much anticipated opinion, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court finally held that Pennsylvania will not depart from the strict liability standard for product liability cases set forth in Section 402A of the Restatement (Second) of Torts.  In recent years, a divide arose between those favoring the existing strict liability standard…

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Commonwealth Court Imposes its Own Interpretation Over an Arbitrator’s Interpretation

One of the first things they teach you in an arbitration class is that the Court may not overturn an arbitration award merely because it disagrees with the arbitrator’s reasoning. But, the Court did just that in School District of Philadelphia v. Philadelphia Federation of Teachers, Local 3. On July…

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No Discovery of Communications Between Counsel and Experts

On July 10, 2014, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court erased any doubt that it intended to bar all discovery of communications between counsel and experts by amending Pa.R.Civ.P. 4003.5 to prohibit such communications. The amendment, effective August 9, 2014, confirms the Supreme Court’s Opinion in Support of Affirmance in Barrick v.…

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Pa. Supreme Court Limits the Cost of Obtaining Medical Records – A Victory for the Consumer

On June 16th, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court favored litigants with limited funds over companies trying to make a profit reproducing records, ruling that medical providers and companies that provide medical records to the public may only charge the actual and reasonable expenses of reproducing the records, provided those expenses do…

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Two New Workers’ Compensation Decisions Highlight the Fragility of Credibility Findings

In the last week, two Commonwealth Court opinions highlight the difference between the Court’s stated view – that it won’t overturn credibility findings supported in the record – and the reality that Courts do it all the time when they desire a specific result. One of the cases, Arvilla Oilfield…

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